Politics of Rutania and Juclandia

The politics of Rutania take place in the framework of a parliamentary democracy based on federal division of powers, consisting the five regional commonwealths: Ardinia, Bozarland, Delvar, Kragusrov and Khodor. The name "commonwealth" means that it is a federated union of mentioned regional commonwealths, but also a political union of all its citizens. There are three branches of government: the legislative, the executive and the judiciary.

The Prime Minister is the head of government and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government, Prime Minister and the President. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

The President is the Head of State and de iure head of the executive. He or she is directly elected for a term of office of four years. A Two-round system of voting is used for the presidency election, a candidate needs more than 50% of the vote. If no candidate receives more than 50% in the first round, a second round between the two candidates with the greatest number of votes is held.

Executive power is exercised by the government, which consists of a council of ministers called the cabinet and the Prime Minister, de facto head of the executive and presides over the Cabinet. He or she, as well as the rest of the Cabinet, is elected by the Federal Parliament upon nomination of one or more parties, and can be removed by the Federal Parliament as well. The Cabinet exercises executive power, and the President of the Commonwealth takes part in it.